Afyonkarahisar Bükmesi is a traditional pastry specific to the province of Afyonkarahisar. It is prepared by rolling out a thin dough, filling it with a stuffing made of onions, minced meat, and spices, then shaping it into a roll and baking it. The ingredients used in the filling, as well as the kneading and shaping techniques, highlight this product as both a local delicacy and a form of cultural heritage. Afyonkarahisar Bükmesi was registered as a geographical indication product by the Turkish Patent and Trademark Office on December 10, 2020.
History and Registration Process
Afyonkarahisar Bükmesi has been traditionally prepared in the region for many years. It is commonly served during the winter months, on special occasions, at gatherings for guests, and at weddings. In 2020, a geographical indication application was submitted by the Municipality of Afyonkarahisar, and the product was officially registered by the Turkish Patent and Trademark Office under the category of “designation of origin”.
Afyon Bükmesi (Türk Patent ve Marka Kurumu)
Preparation Process and Ingredients
The main ingredients of Afyonkarahisar Bükmesi are flour, water, and salt. The filling consists of minced meat, grated or chopped onions, black pepper, ground red pepper, optionally chili flakes, and salt. After the dough is divided into portions, it is rolled out thinly using a rolling pin. The filling is spread over the dough, which is then rolled and coiled. This rolling process is locally referred to as “bükmek” (to twist or fold), which gives the pastry its name “bükme”. The prepared rolls are placed in a tray, drizzled with vegetable oil, and baked in the oven.
Geographical Limitations and Traditional Use
Afyonkarahisar Bükmesi can only be referred to by this name if it is produced within the borders of Afyonkarahisar province. According to its geographical indication registration, the product must be prepared using traditional methods and specific ingredients. It is traditionally served at festive breakfasts, local events, and when hosting special guests.