Arapapıştı Canyon is located within the borders of the Bozdoğan district in Aydın Province. It features massive rocky slopes formed over millions of years by the Akçay River, reaching heights of up to 380 meters in some places. The canyon stretches for a total of 6 kilometers, with its narrowest point measuring only 12 meters wide. The region lies at the intersection of Aydın, Muğla, and Denizli provinces.

^{Arapapıştı Canyon (Culture Portal)}

History and Mythology

During the 7th to 9th centuries AD, in the era of Byzantine Emperor Heraclius, the region witnessed Arab invasions. According to legend, the canyon's name derives from the Arab armies being stunned by the steep structure of the canyon. Additionally, the area has been used since ancient times as a place of religious seclusion and refuge, with known rock tombs and monastery ruins within.

Archaeological and Natural Formations

Within the canyon are rock tombs believed to date back approximately 2,500 years to the Persian period. There are also numerous caves of various sizes and shapes, known as “Sıra İnler,” and a stone masonry tunnel on the Karacasu side. These caves and tunnels are thought to have been used as places of retreat and worship during the Byzantine period.

Ecosystem and Fauna

The environment around Arapapıştı Canyon is home to species such as the grey heron, stork, fox, badger, wild boar, and golden eagle. Trout and catfish farming are common in the Kemer Dam ecosystem, contributing economic value to the region.

Tourism and Regional Economy

Boat tours, nature walks, rock climbing, and picnic areas make the canyon an attractive destination. Local residents actively participate in restaurants and tourist activities. The best visiting periods are from April to June and September to October. During summer, water levels drop due to irrigation, which makes the ancient rock tombs easier to see.