The Burmilla is a short-haired domestic cat breed known for its elegant build and distinctive coat patterns. This breed stands out with its striking coat texture, green eyes, and gentle temperament. It originated from an accidental mating between a Burmese cat and a Chinchilla Persian. In addition to its physical features, the Burmilla is recognized for its social compatibility and adaptability to domestic life.
Origin and Breed Development
The Burmilla first emerged in the United Kingdom in 1981. The kittens resulting from the unplanned mating of a Burmese and a Chinchilla Persian cat combined the traits of both parents in a harmonious manner. Due to their appealing appearance and friendly nature, this crossbreeding process was developed into a controlled breeding program, eventually forming a new breed. The name “Burmilla” is derived from a combination of “Burmese” and “Chinchilla.”
Physical Characteristics
The Burmilla has a medium-sized body with a muscular yet graceful stance. The body is compact and proportionally balanced between the shoulders and hips. The legs are of medium length with oval-shaped paws. The tail is moderately long and tapers slightly toward the tip.
Coat and Coloration
The coat is short, soft, and lies close to the body. It has a silky texture and a lustrous appearance. The most distinguishing feature of the Burmilla is the dark-tipped fur, known as “shading” or “tipping,” which appears over a white or light-colored undercoat. Accepted coat colors include black, blue, chocolate, lilac, cinnamon, and fawn tips on silver or golden backgrounds.
Eyes, Ears, and Head Structure
The eyes are large, almond-shaped, and distinctly green. The fur around the eyes darkens, creating an “eyeliner” effect. The ears are medium-sized, broad at the base, and set slightly forward. The head is gently rounded with a prominent forehead; the nose has a slight dip and aligns harmoniously with the chin.
Burmilla cat(Pexels)
Behavioral Traits
Burmillas are social, affectionate, and playful. They enjoy spending time with humans and typically adapt quickly to household environments. Though not overly active, they are responsive when shown attention. Due to their gentle nature and calm demeanor, they get along well not only with individuals but also with other pets and children.
Care and Health
Their short coat requires minimal grooming. Brushing once a week is sufficient to maintain coat health and shine. Regular care of ears, teeth, and nails is recommended. Although generally considered a robust breed, routine veterinary checkups are advised for overall health maintenance.
Breed Standards
Recognized by both the Cat Fanciers’ Association (CFA) and The International Cat Association (TICA), the Burmilla is evaluated for its balanced appearance and moderate temperament. Key breed standards include a silver-toned coat, green eyes, and prominent dark tipping.
