Pütürge (District)

Malatya’s eastern region invites you to imagine a place where the mountains rise like towering walls, and the cool breeze of the Euphrates River whispers through the land.

Pütürge, the Hidden Garden at the Summit of the Mountains

This is Pütürge, a name that means “desired and beautiful place.” Have you ever imagined walking through a town so close to the clouds that every corner breathes history? Let us explore this rugged district together.

Traces of the Past from Imrun to Pütürge

Pütürge’s story began around 300 years ago as a small village. Its original name, Imrun, meant “beautiful place” or “desired place.” Throughout history, Pütürge was successively attached to different administrative centers: in 1877 it became part of Kâhta district in Adıyaman, and in 1892 it was transferred to Elazığ. With the proclamation of the Republic, it became part of Malatya. There are fascinating accounts about the origins of its people: it is said that much of the local population descended from the Samanoğulları, who migrated from Kütahya, and the Kopuzoğulları, whose exact origins remain unknown. This cultural diversity has enriched Pütürge’s traditions and dialects.^【1】

A Geography Neighboring the Clouds

Pütürge lies at an elevation of exactly 1,250 meters above sea level. Located 74 kilometers from the city center of Malatya, the district’s terrain is extremely rugged and steep. Flat land is virtually nonexistent; as a result, homes and fields are typically built along the mountain slopes.

Nemrut Mountain (generated by artificial intelligence)

The district’s most important water source is the Şiro Stream, which flows into the Euphrates River. This stream winds through a wide valley, bringing life to the surrounding highlands. In winter, snow blocks the roads, while in summer the cool highland pastures offer relief. This landscape is a paradise for nature-loving explorers.

Silent Guardians of History: Castles and Nemrut

Pütürge astonishes not only with its natural beauty but also with its ancient structures. Here are some remarkable sites to see:

• Dilber (Perieş) Castle: Located in Uzuntaş Village, this magnificent castle is said to have been built in 450 AD. According to tradition, 10,000 soldiers were employed in its construction.
• Nemrut Mountain: The eastern slopes of the legendary Nemrut Mountain, recognized as one of the Seven Wonders of the World, lie within Pütürge’s boundaries. You can journey via Tepehan to reach the summit where the colossal statues stand.
• Gerar (Kerar) Castle: These ancient ruins, overlooking the Şiro Stream from above, preserve the military defense secrets of the past.

People Who Value Knowledge and Hard Work

The people of Pütürge are known for their diligence and curiosity for learning. Between 1985 and 1994, the literacy rate in the district reached an exceptionally high level of 95%. Residents sustain their livelihoods through agriculture, animal husbandry, and beekeeping. In particular, farming on the steep mountain slopes reflects the patience and hard work of the local population.

Dilber Castle (generated by artificial intelligence)

A Journey Through Time

• 450 AD: Dilber Castle was constructed through the labor of 10,000 soldiers.
• Around 1726: Pütürge was established as a village approximately 300 years ago.
• 1877: The district was attached to Kâhta district in Adıyaman.
• 1923: It was officially incorporated into Malatya with the proclamation of the Republic.