Petey (Book)

Petey is a novel written by American author Ben Mikaelsen and first published in 1998. The work addresses social prejudices institutional neglect and exclusion faced by individuals with disabilities in 20th century United States. Centered on the life story of a person living with cerebral palsy the novel explores the individual’s relationship with society practices within educational and care institutions and processes of personal adaptation.

Plot

The novel narrates the life of Petey Corbin a person born with cerebral palsy. At birth Petey was misdiagnosed as intellectually disabled and placed at a young age in an institution for individuals with intellectual disabilities. Despite having no intellectual impairment he spent many years living in various care facilities. Over time Petey developed methods of communicating with those around him and in later years reconnected with the outside world through a friendship with a young man named Trevor. This relationship brings about a significant change in Petey’s life.

Themes

Disability and Social Prejudice

The novel examines how individuals face social exclusion and stigmatization due to misunderstandings about physical disability. Through Petey’s experience it investigates societal perceptions of disability and their consequences.

Human Dignity and Respect

Through the character of Petey the novel conveys that every individual regardless of disability requires fundamental rights and respect. Themes of personal care and recognition of inherent value are central to the narrative.

Friendship and Solidarity

The relationship established with Trevor explores social interaction between individuals from different age groups and life experiences. The theme of friendship is addressed within the context of mutual influence and learning.

Institutional Neglect and Systemic Critique

Through the care institutions where Petey lived the novel evaluates the social service practices of the era and the structural problems within these institutions. The novel presents a critical perspective on the care system within its historical context.

Style

The novel is written in third-person narration. The narrative style is simple and clear. The author uses descriptive passages to illuminate the characters’ inner worlds and environmental conditions. Events are presented in chronological order and a language accessible to young readers is employed.

Characters

Petey Corbin: The protagonist who has a physical disability due to cerebral palsy but normal intellectual development. He spent many years under institutional care.

Trevor Ladd: A young man who meets Petey later in life. He initially forms a relationship out of a sense of duty but it evolves into genuine friendship.

Cassie: A character Petey meets during his time in a care facility who provides him with support.

Esteban: One of the characters Petey spent time with during childhood who was able to show empathy within the institutional setting.