The Sukhoi Su-35 is a single-seat, twin-engine, highly maneuverable, multirole fighter aircraft developed by Sukhoi, Russia's leading aircraft manufacturer. Classified as 4++, the Su-35 is designed for both air superiority and ground attack missions. The aircraft is equipped with advanced avionics and weapons systems to provide a decisive advantage in modern combat scenarios.
Sukhoi Su-35 (Pixabay)
Historical Development
The origins of the Su-35 trace back to the Su-27, developed during the Soviet era. In the 1980s, the Su-35 project was launched as a more advanced version of the Su-27. The first prototype flew in 1988, and the Su-35S model entered serial production in the early 2000s. The aircraft has attracted interest from export markets, in addition to the Russian Air Force. The development of the Su-35 is part of Russia's strategy to enhance its air defense capabilities.
Technical Specifications
- Engine: 2 × Saturn AL-41F1S turbofan engine
- Wingspan: 15.3 meters
- Length: 21.9 meters
- Height: 5.9 meters
- Maximum Takeoff Weight: 34,500 kg
- Maximum Speed: Mach 2.25 (at high altitude)
- Range: 3,600 km (with internal fuel)
- Service Ceiling: 18,000 meters
Sukhoi Su-35 (Pixabay)
Design and Technology
The Su-35 is notable for its advanced avionics, powerful engines, and superior maneuverability. The aircraft features the Irbis-E passive phased array radar, the OLS-35 infrared search and track system, and advanced electronic warfare systems. Furthermore, thanks to its thrust vectoring nozzles, the aircraft possesses high maneuverability.
Weapon Systems
The Su-35 can carry air-to-air and air-to-ground weapons. These include:
- Air-to-air missiles such as R-77, R-27, R-73
- Air-to-ground missiles such as Kh-31, Kh-59
- KAB series guided bombs
- 30 mm cannon
Operational Use
The Su-35 is used in the Russian Air Force for air superiority, ground attack, and maritime strike missions. The aircraft has also participated in operations in . It has also been exported to countries such as and others.
Key Features
- High Maneuverability: Thrust vectoring nozzles.
- Advanced Avionics: Irbis-E radar and OLS-35 system.
- Long Range: 3,600 km with internal fuel.
- Wide Range of Weapons: Air-to-air and air-to-ground weapons.