Sultan Murat Yaylası

Sultan Murat Plateau is a significant highland settlement distinguished by its geographical location, historical background, and natural resources. It is one of the settlements reflecting the transhumance culture and traditions of the Eastern Black Sea Region.

Sultan Murat Plateau is situated in the southeastern part of Trabzon, at an elevation of approximately 2,000 meters above sea level. The plateau’s extensive grasslands, rich vegetation, and abundant water sources support traditional agriculture and livestock farming. The cool climate and low humidity during summer months have contributed to the prevalence of transhumance in the region. The plateau is surrounded by forested areas, mountain ridges, and rivers, helping to preserve the region’s natural ecosystem.

^{A View from Sultan Murat Plateau (}Anadolu Agency⁾

It is traditionally believed that Sultan Murat Plateau derives its name from the stay of Sultan Murad IV during his 1635 campaign to Iran. This historical event holds an important place in the cultural memory of the area. The plateau’s historical significance is not limited to this anecdote; it is also an important traditional settlement where local communities have practiced livestock farming and agriculture for centuries.

Sultan Murat Plateau serves as a prominent example of the transhumance culture in the region. Local residents migrate to the plateau at the end of spring and spend the summer months there. Festivals featuring traditional activities, folk dances, and regional cuisine are held on the plateau. Additionally, traditional production methods such as cheese and butter making, linked to livestock farming, continue to be practiced on the plateau.

Sultan Murat Plateau continues to exist today due to its natural and historical attributes. During summer months, it functions as a temporary settlement and also provides an ideal setting for outdoor activities such as hiking, mountaineering, and photography. Improved road maintenance around the plateau has enhanced accessibility, thereby increasing the region’s tourism potential.