The Little Book of Big Explorations is a popular science book written by Jheni Osman that presents the history of exploration in a clear and accessible language. The book recounts the stories behind major discoveries, inventions, and explorations throughout human history, aiming to explain their impact on society.
Subject and Summary of the Book
The book focuses on scientific, technological, and geographical explorations that have transformed human life throughout history. Osman simplifies complex information to explain the scientific principles behind these discoveries and how they came to be. It covers a broad range of topics—from the invention of the printing press to the discovery of electricity and light, from medical breakthroughs to space exploration. Each chapter delves into the historical background of a particular exploration, the individuals involved, and the social consequences of their achievements.
Historical Context and Scientific Explanations
Jheni Osman thoroughly examines the historical context of each exploration, illustrating how these milestones were not only scientific advancements but also drivers of social and cultural transformation. The book clearly conveys the development of scientific theories and the outcomes of experimental work, making it easier for readers to understand not just what was discovered, but how and why it happened.
Structure and Content
Structured in chronological order, the book presents key explorations and inventions along with era-specific details. Osman explores the motivations behind each discovery, the methods used by scientists and explorers, and how their findings spread across the world. For example, the book describes the beginnings of geographical exploration through early mapmaking, followed by the invention of the compass and subsequent advancements in navigation. It also discusses the economic, political, and social consequences of these developments.
Modern Impact and Cultural Relevance
The Little Book of Big Explorations goes beyond historical narration by exploring the contemporary relevance of past discoveries. It highlights how foundational explorations laid the groundwork for today’s scientific and technological progress. The book offers readers a broader perspective on how past explorations continue to shape the modern world.
Publication Details
Jheni Osman's book was published in 2020. Written to appeal to a diverse audience, it serves as a valuable resource for anyone interested in the history of science and exploration. The book has been translated into several languages and reached a wide readership. In 2020, it was translated into Turkish and published by Profil Kitap under the title Büyük Keşiflerin Küçük Kitabı. The Turkish translation was done by Feyza Ersoy and edited by Zeynep Tuğçe Özcan. The book aims to introduce Turkish readers to the history of exploration and the lasting impact of these milestones on humanity.
About the Author
Jheni Osman is a science journalist and author known for making even the most complex scientific topics understandable for non-expert readers. Her first book, 100 Ideas That Changed the World, was published by BBC Books. Growing up in the Caribbean, she developed a passion for nature and wildlife—an interest that inspired her science writing career. A devoted traveler, Osman has lived in many places around the world, including Istanbul, and has participated in various wildlife conservation projects. She has also represented Britain as a professional tennis player and worked as a model for a major brand. Last year, she climbed Mont Blanc, and her next major goal is to swim with whale sharks in the Pacific. She has a deep interest in natural sciences, wildlife, travel, diving, and tennis, and also takes a cultural interest in French, Turkish, and Caribbean traditions.
