What is a Filika?

A lifeboat is a small rescue vessel found on ships, designed to safely evacuate people into the sea during emergencies. In the event of fire, sinking, or other hazardous situations aboard a ship, lifeboats are used to evacuate passengers and crew. Lifeboats are specifically engineered to ensure human survival.

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What Is the Purpose of a Lifeboat?

Lifeboats are critical for saving lives at sea. When a ship is abandoned, passengers and crew board lifeboats. Thanks to lifeboats, people can remain safe on the water for a period of time while awaiting rescue. Each lifeboat is designed and equipped according to its maximum capacity.

Features of a Lifeboat

Despite their small size, lifeboats are capable of carrying many people. They are constructed from durable materials and are designed to be watertight and unsinkable, allowing them to remain safe on the sea. Inside, they typically contain essential supplies such as oars, water, food, first aid equipment, and distress flares. Some lifeboats are equipped with engines, while others are propelled manually using oars. In emergencies, they are deployed into the water via cranes or automated systems to become immediately operational.

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Where Are Lifeboats Used?

- On large ships- On passenger ships- On cargo ships- In practical training at maritime education institutions

Safety on a Lifeboat

Everyone must wear a life jacket before boarding a lifeboat. Order and calm are essential aboard a lifeboat. The captain or authorized personnel provide instructions on how to operate the lifeboat and ensure safety.