Clapping

Alkışçılar were individuals who performed clapping rituals within a defined ceremonial framework during celebrations and events held for sultans and viziers during the Ottoman Empire. This term is particularly associated with the clapping directed toward sultans and high-ranking state officials.

History

The tradition of alkışçılık held an important place in the administrative structure of the Ottoman Empire. Although clapping for viziers was discontinued after the Tanzimat period, clapping for sultans continued until the end of the Ottoman sultanate. Alkışçılar were typically represented by a group of court officials known as "alkış çavuşları."

Mode of Practice

During the sultan’s procession, alkışçılar would position themselves among the crowd and loudly recite specific phrases while clapping. In this ceremony, they usually gathered in groups of six, eight, or ten individuals and stationed themselves along the route the sultan’s carriage would pass. Positive expressions directed toward the sultan were uttered during the clapping. For example, phrases such as “May God be your helper. May your life be long” were commonly used.

The tradition of alkışçılık became one of the rituals that reinforced state authority as part of the social and cultural fabric of the Ottoman Empire. This practice was a significant element reflecting the hierarchical structure of society and the relationship between the state and the people.