Tepeli Pelikan

The Dalmatian pelican (Pelecanus crispus) is a species of pelican belonging to the large water family and is classified as endangered danger. This species is found in certain regions of Europe and Asia, and is particularly observed in wetland areas of Türkiye, such as Kızılırmak Delta Bird Paradise such as.

The Dalmatian pelican measures on average 160 to 180 cm in length and can reach a wingspan of up to 270 to 320 cm. Its plumage, which is white and gray during non-breeding months, becomes more vibrant during the breeding season. The large pouch beneath its beak serves a crucial function in fishing important.

Dalmatian pelicans typically inhabit freshwater lakes, marshes and deltas. In Türkiye, the Göksu Delta, Manyas Bird Paradise and the Kızılırmak Delta are among the important habitats for this species, place.

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The primary food source of the Dalmatian pelican is fish. These birds prefer to hunt in groups, using their beaks to filter fish from the water. They collect their prey from the water’s surface or shallow areas.

Dalmatian pelicans breed in colonies. During the breeding season, they build nests in reed beds and islands. Females lay two to three eggs, with an incubation period of approximately 30 to 35 days. Population numbers are threatened by habitat loss, agricultural chemicals and water pollution. The IUCN Red List classifies this species as Vulnerable.

International and local efforts are underway to protect the Dalmatian pelican. Conservation of wetlands, prevention of illegal hunting and awareness campaigns are among the measures supporting the survival of this species.