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This content was originally written in Turkish for children and is automatically translated into English using artificial intelligence.

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Kayaköy: The Silent Story of the Stone Houses

Last Updated: 12.03.2026

Imagine hundreds of stone houses on a hillside, right next to Fethiye’s deep blue sea, as if time had stood still. This is Kayaköy! Once a place where children’s voices echoed through its streets, it now awaits visitors as a vast open-air museum, silent and breathtakingly beautiful.

Who Once Lived Here?

The history of Kayaköy stretches back thousands of years, to ancient times. During antiquity, this village, known as Karmylassos, was home to many different cultures including the Lycians, Romans, and Byzantines. More recently, during the Ottoman period, Turks and their Greek neighbors lived together here for many years.

In 1923, an agreement known as the population exchange was made, requiring the mutual relocation of populations between Türkiye and Greece. As a result, the Greek residents of the village moved away. Those who came to replace them were unable to adapt to the local living conditions, and the village gradually emptied, taking on its present-day silent appearance as a “Ghost Town.”

(Generated by Artificial Intelligence.)

Houses That Never Blocked Each Other

The houses here have a remarkable feature: none obstructs the view or sunlight of the house behind it. Built in perfect alignment along the slope, each home offers its occupants an unobstructed view of the valley through its windows.

(Generated by Artificial Intelligence.)

Most of these stone houses are about 50 square meters in size — roughly the size of your classroom — and charmingly compact. Although their wooden doors and windows have long since disappeared, their stone walls remain sturdy and intact. Within the village, you will find not only homes but also schools, large churches, and small chapels (places of worship).

World Village of Friendship and Peace

Kayaköy is more than just piles of stone. UNESCO has declared it a “World Village of Friendship and Peace” in recognition of the culture of coexistence that once flourished here. This place whispers to children around the world how vital peace truly is.

(Generated by Artificial Intelligence.)

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INSPIRATION NOTE FOR CURIOUS KIDS!

Kayaköy was a place where hundreds of years of different cultures coexisted. Have you ever thought about how you could build a better world with friends who have different cultures and perspectives? Perhaps you could even draw a story about this!

Who Wrote?
Kids Writing
AuthorSeher GökalpMarch 12, 2026
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Kayaköy is a valuable historical treasure located in the Fethiye district of Muğla, with a history spanning thousands of years. This settlement, integrated with nature, is known today as the "Ghost Town" due to its abandoned appearance. UNESCO has declared Kayaköy the Village of World Friendship and Peace.

Bibliographies

Akdu, Serap. "Kayaköy Örenyeri." Türkiye Turizm Ansiklopedisi. Accessed January 12, 2025. https://turkiyeturizmansiklopedisi.com/kayakoy-orenyeri

Bozyiğit, Recep, and Tapur, Tahsin. "Güneybatı Anadolu'da Terk Edilen Bir Yerleşim Merkezi: Kayaköy (Fethiye)." *Marmara Coğrafya Dergisi*, 22 (2010): 363-387. Accessed January 12, 2026. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3225

KÜRE Ansiklopedi. "Kayaköy Ören Yeri (Karmylassos)." Accessed January 12, 2026. https://kureansiklopedi.com/tr/detay/kayakoy-oren-yeri-karmylassos-992ed?returnTo=status%3Darticle%26order%3DEn%2BYeni%26page%3D1%26search%3Dkayak%25C3%25B6y

T.C. Ministry of Culture and Tourism. "Kayaköy Örenyeri - Muğla." *Türkiye Kültür Portalı*. Accessed January 12, 2026. https://www.kulturportali.gov.tr/turkiye/mugla/gezilecekyer/kayakoy

T.C. Ministry of Tourism and Culture. "Kayaköy."Muğla İl Directorate of Culture and Tourism. Accessed January 12, 2026. https://mugla.ktb.gov.tr/tr-177919/kayakoy.html

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