Kapuzbasi Waterfalls is a natural beauty located in the Aladağlar National Park in Yahyalı district of Kayseri province in Türkiye. These waterfalls are approximately 190 kilometers from Kayseri city center and 40 kilometers from Aladağ and Kozan districts of Adana province. Kapuzbasi Waterfalls consists of seven waterfalls that attract nature lovers and offer a visually mesmerizing view. Five of these waterfalls are large and two are small, and each of them falls from a height of approximately 60-76 meters.

^{Kapuzbasi Waterfalls (Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Health)}

Nomenclature and Origin

The name of Kapuzbasi Waterfalls comes from a word known as "kapuz" in Old Turkish, which is used to describe the water coming out of the rocks. According to another rumor, the name was given to the waterfalls because the ancient Turks used to organize entertainment by the waterfalls in the spring season and play the kopuz. The origin of the waterfall's name is also linked to traditions in the region.

Height and Water Flow

Kapuzbasi Waterfalls are the second highest waterfalls in the world. Ranging in height from 60 to 76 meters, they are shorter only than the Victoria Cascade (100 meters) and higher than many other famous waterfalls. They are much higher than Niagara Falls (55 meters), Imatra in Finland (25 meters), Tortum Falls in Erzurum (50 meters) and Düdensuyu Falls in Antalya (5 meters). In addition, the altitude where the waterfalls flow is around 700 meters.

Water Resources and Flow

The waterfalls are formed by high-flow water springs fed by snow and glacial melting on the peaks of the Aladağlar. These waters cascade down the mountain slopes one after the other, creating an impressive landscape. The water flow is so high that it spreads over large areas around the waterfall and creates a cooling effect in summer, especially in hot weather. The water is fed by the Aksu Stream of the Aladağ Mountains and flows into the Zamantı River and from there into the Seyhan River.

Visiting and Access

Kapuzbaşı Waterfalls is located within the borders of Aladağlar National Park and is 190 kilometers from Kayseri city center. The waterfalls, which are about 40 kilometers from Adana province, are easily accessible by paved roads. Thanks to the road improvements in the region, the waterfalls, which used to take 3 hours to reach, can now be reached in about 1.5 hours. The waterfalls are an excellent trekking spot for nature lovers and are also used as an accommodation area for mountaineers making the Aladağlar pass.

Nature and Environment

Kapuzbasi Waterfalls is one of the most important natural sites in the Aladaglar National Park, and is a popular destination for visitors looking to escape the extreme heat during the summer months. There is a rich flora around the waterfalls, making it an ideal setting for nature walks. Picnic areas around the waterfall offer visitors the opportunity to relax.

Trekking and Outdoor Sports

Kapuzbasi Waterfalls is one of the important stops of the Aladağlar trekking trail. This trail offers a challenging route for mountaineers and nature lovers. Groups completing the Aladağlar crossing camp next to the waterfalls and stay overnight. The natural structure of the waterfall region provides a perfect ground for trekking, nature lovers can both relax and explore the surroundings by hiking here.