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This article was automatically translated from the original Turkish version.

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LION ZPT (Next-Generation Armored Personnel Carrier)

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LION ZPT (Next-Generation Armored Personnel Carrier)
Type
Armored Personnel Carrier (APC)
Producer
FNSS Defense Systems Inc.
Users
TürkiyeIndonesia (in project)
Crew
3 personnelCommanderDriverGunner
Personnel Capacity
13 (including crew)
Engine
Diesel
Transmission
Automatic
Maximum Speed
70 km/h
Range
450 km
Gradient Climbing Capacity
60%
Side Slope Capacity
30%
Vertical Obstacle Clearance
0.9 m
Trench Crossing
2.2 m
Ballistic Protection
STANAG 4569 (protection level classified)
Mine Protection
STANAG 4569 (protection level classified)STANAG 4569 (protection level classified)
EYP Protection
STANAG 4569 (protection level classified)

KAPLAN ZPT is a new-generation tracked armored personnel carrier developed by FNSS Defence Systems. Designed to respond to evolving threats on the modern battlefield, the vehicle stands out for its superior survivability, high mobility, and extensive mission equipment integration options. KAPLAN ZPT is the product of FNSS’s decades of experience in tracked vehicle design and also incorporates technologies developed during the Kaplan MT tank project.

Design and Protection Features

KAPLAN ZPT is equipped with advanced ballistic, mine, and explosively formed projectile (EFP) protection systems to ensure superior protection on the battlefield. The vehicle meets the STANAG 4569 protection standard and can be optionally fitted with an active protection system, laser warning system, and fire detection system. For crew safety, it standardly includes an automatic fire suppression system, climate control system, and KBRN protection systems that create a sealed environment. Additionally, it is equipped with cameras providing 360° situational awareness and day/night vision capability.

Weapons and Mission Systems

The vehicle is designed to accommodate both manned and unmanned turret systems. It can be armed with automatic weapon systems ranging from 12.7 mm to 40 mm, 120 mm mortar systems, and anti-tank guided missile (ATGM) turrets. A coaxial 7.62 mm machine gun can be used as a secondary weapon. The turret system has 360° continuous traverse capability.

Mobility and Maneuverability

KAPLAN ZPT features a diesel engine and automatic transmission that deliver superior mobility. The vehicle can operate at high speed and stability on asphalt roads, stabilized terrain, and rough off-road conditions. An advanced suspension system reduces vibration, enhances traction, and improves crew comfort. The track system offers options of steel tracks or composite rubber tracks, with adjustable and replaceable track pads to provide flexible operational capability.

Technical Specifications

  • Power-to-Weight Ratio: >22 hp/ton
  • Crew Capacity: 13 personnel (including gunner, driver, and commander)
  • Engine: Diesel
  • Transmission: Automatic
  • Maximum Road Speed: 70 km/h
  • Range: 450 km
  • Gradient Climbing: 60%
  • Sideways Slope: 30%
  • Vertical Obstacle Clearance: 0.9 m
  • Trench Crossing: 2.2 m
  • Track System: Steel or Composite Rubber, Replaceable Pads
  • Suspension: Torsion Bar

Protection Systems

  • Ballistic Protection: STANAG 4569 standard (protection level classified)
  • Mine Protection: STANAG 4569 standard (protection level classified)
  • EFP Protection: STANAG 4569 standard (protection level classified)
  • Active Protection System: Optional
  • Laser Warning System: Optional
  • Fire Detection System: Optional
  • Smoke Grenade Launchers: 8 units
  • Automatic Fire Suppression System: Standard
  • KBRN Protection System: Standard
  • Climate Control System: Standard

Mission and Electronic Systems

  • 360° Situational Awareness System: Standard
  • Driver Vision System: Standard
  • Battlefield Management System: Standard
  • Navigation System: Standard
  • Electrical System: 24 V
  • Auxiliary Power Unit (APU): Optional

Indonesia Cooperation and Export Project

KAPLAN ZPT has attracted international interest and was developed as part of a specialized project for the Indonesian Armed Forces. Under a cooperation agreement signed between FNSS and Indonesian defense company PT Pindad, production of a tracked armored personnel carrier in the same weight class as the Kaplan MT tank was initiated. As part of the project, one vehicle will be produced by FNSS in Ankara and one by PT Pindad in Indonesia; both vehicles will be delivered to the Indonesian Army Command by the end of 2026.


KAPLAN ZPT New Generation Armored Personnel Carrier - (FNSS Defense Systems)

Bibliographies

Anadolu Ajansı. "FNSS’den Endonezya’ya Zırhlı Personel Taşıyıcı İhracatı." Accessed May 20, 2025. Accessed Adresi.

FNSS. "Kaplan ZPT Fotoğraflar." Accessed May 20, 2025. Accessed Adresi.

FNSS. "Kaplan ZPT Teknik Özellikler." Accessed May 20, 2025. Accessed Adresi.

FNSS. "Kaplan ZPT." Accessed May 20, 2025. Accessed Adresi.

Author Information

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AuthorYakup Hilmi AltuntaşDecember 8, 2025 at 10:29 AM

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Contents

  • Design and Protection Features

  • Weapons and Mission Systems

  • Mobility and Maneuverability

  • Technical Specifications

  • Protection Systems

  • Mission and Electronic Systems

  • Indonesia Cooperation and Export Project

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